154 Incidence of persistent lymphopenia in people with multiple sclerosis on dimethyl fumarate
نویسندگان
چکیده
Background Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) is a disease modifying therapy (DMT) used to manage Multiple Sclerosis (MS). The recently revised Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) recommends increased monitoring or cessation this medication for persistent (> 6 months) lymphopenia, because an risk Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy. Awareness the frequency lymphopenia will guide clinical decisions regarding drug choice and safety monitoring. Methods Medical records 146 patients with MS, started on DMF between 2014-2020 who received > months treatment were reviewed identify incidence, duration, factors lymphopenia. Results Overall, 16 (11%) people MS taking experienced moderate (0.5-0.7x109/L 6m) 5 (3%) severe (<0.5 x 109/L 6m). Mean times 10.6 25.5 respec- tively. Increased age was predictor (B=0.071, p=0.004); sex previous DMT not. Conclusion Persistent – relatively common in DMF. More robust guidelines both risk/benefit continuing despite sequencing following are required.
منابع مشابه
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متن کاملDimethyl fumarate-associated lymphopenia: Risk factors and clinical significance
BACKGROUND Dimethyl fumarate (DMF), a disease-modifying therapy for multiple sclerosis (MS), causes lymphopenia in a fraction of patients. The clinical significance of this is unknown. Several cases of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in lymphopenic fumarate-treated patients have raised concerns about drug safety. Since lymphocytes contribute to MS pathology, lymphopenia may also be a...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['0022-3050', '1468-330X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp-2022-abn2.198